Alcohol Use During Pregnancy: Prevalence and Impact

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منابع مشابه

Tobacco, alcohol, and caffeine use during pregnancy.

Research on the effects of smoking, alcohol, and caffeine on the outcomes of pregnancy is reviewed. The strength of the evidence on the effects of these substances is varied, ranging from some clear and consistent findings for smoking to inconsistent findings for caffeine. Evidence regarding alcohol is strong in some areas and less consistent in others. The implications for clinical practice, p...

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Complications of Alcohol Use in Pregnancy

Background: Alcohol is a potent teratogen and alcohol use in pregnancy and the periconception period can cause many complications in mother, fetus and neonate.  Discussion: Alcohol in the mother's blood passes through the placenta to the baby through the umbilical cord. Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can cause miscarriage, stillbirth, and a range of lifelong disorders. Alcohol-related birth ...

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Prevalence of alcohol use before and during pregnancy and predictors of drinking during pregnancy: a cross sectional study in Sweden

BACKGROUND There is a paucity of research on predictors for drinking during pregnancy among women in Sweden and reported prevalence rates differ considerably between studies conducted at different antenatal care centres. Since this knowledge is relevant for preventive work the aim of this study was to investigate these issues using a multicenter approach. METHODS The study was conducted at 30...

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Alcohol consumption during pregnancy: prevalence and provider assessment.

OBJECTIVE To estimate the prevalence of prenatal alcohol consumption and the extent of provider screening and discussion about alcohol use during pregnancy. METHODS Data were obtained from a stratified random sample of 12,611 mothers from Maryland who delivered live infants during the years 2001-2008 and completed the Maryland Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System survey. Analyses were ...

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Prevalence and predictors of alcohol use during pregnancy: findings from international multicentre cohort studies

OBJECTIVES To compare the prevalence and predictors of alcohol use in multiple cohorts. DESIGN Cross-cohort comparison of retrospective and prospective studies. SETTING Population-based studies in Ireland, the UK, Australia and New Zealand. PARTICIPANTS 17,244 women of predominantly Caucasian origin from two Irish retrospective studies (Growing up in Ireland (GUI) and Pregnancy Risk Asses...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Primary Care Companion to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1523-5998

DOI: 10.4088/pcc.v09n0608